Level AAAOperableNew in 2.1
2.5.5

Target Size (Enhanced)

The strict version: tap targets should be at least 44 by 44 pixels, roomier than the AA minimum.

In plain English

The AA rule (2.5.8) says tap targets should be at least 24 by 24 pixels. This AAA rule raises that to 44 by 44, the same size Apple and Google recommend in their own design guides. Bigger targets mean fewer mis-taps, especially on phones and for anyone with limited dexterity.

You do not need 44px to be compliant, 24px meets the required level, but 44px is a solid target for a comfortable mobile store.

Who this is for

  • People with motor or dexterity differences, who struggle to hit small targets.
  • Everyone on a phone, tapping with a thumb on a moving train.

How to check and fix it yourself

Look at your smallest interactive things: quantity steppers, close buttons, icon links, footer links. If any are smaller than 44px, grow the tappable area with padding (the icon can stay small).

.icon-button,
.qty-button,
.close {
  min-width: 44px;
  min-height: 44px;
}

Where we can help

We measure the tappable area of your controls on a real mobile viewport and flag anything under 44px, noting which also miss the required 24px. Small tap targets are a frequent mobile finding and one of the WCAG 2.1/2.2 checks.

How to meet it

Techniques the W3C accepts as sufficient (summarized). Follow a link for the full method.

Frequently asked questions

What does target size (enhanced) require?+

Success Criterion 2.5.5 (Level AAA) says tap and click targets should be at least 44 by 44 CSS pixels, with limited exceptions. It is the roomier sibling of 2.5.8 Target Size (Minimum), which sets the bar at 24 by 24.

Should I aim for 24px or 44px?+

The required AA level is 24px (2.5.8). 44px is the AAA target and matches Apple's and Google's own touch guidelines, so it is a good goal for mobile even though it is optional for compliance.

Where does this matter most?+

Mobile. Small quantity steppers, close (X) buttons, icon links, and tightly packed menu items are the usual offenders. Bumping them to a 44px tappable area cuts mis-taps for everyone.

Reference

This is a plain-language explainer. The authoritative source is the W3C Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2.

WCAG 2.2 © W3C. Excerpts are paraphrased; see the linked documents for the normative text.

Not sure if your store passes 2.5.5?

A human auditor checks this and every other criterion against your live store, and documents the result.

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